Terms and Conditions

Last updated: 29 August 2026

Welcome to T Square Civil Engineering.

These Terms and Conditions govern access to and use of https://www.tsquarecivil.com and the articles, calculators, examples, diagrams, comments and other resources made available through the website.

By accessing or using this website, you agree to use it in accordance with these Terms and Conditions and applicable law.

If you do not agree with these Terms and Conditions, you should discontinue use of the website.

1. About T Square Civil Engineering

T Square Civil Engineering is a civil engineering educational website intended to provide learning resources, practical explanations, engineering calculations, examples, calculators and construction-related information.

The website is operated from Odisha, India.

The website is intended primarily for education, learning and general reference and does not itself provide project-specific engineering consultancy merely because a visitor accesses its content.

2. Educational Purpose

Articles, calculations, calculators, diagrams, tables, worked examples, construction guidance and other website resources are provided for general educational and informational purposes.

Information suitable for explaining an engineering concept may not necessarily be suitable for direct application to a particular building, structure, site or construction project.

Users should independently determine whether information is suitable for their particular circumstances and should obtain appropriate professional advice where required.

The website’s separate Disclaimer contains additional important information concerning engineering reliance and should be read together with these Terms.

3. No Professional Relationship

Accessing or using T Square Civil Engineering does not by itself create an:

• Engineer–client relationship;
• Consultant–client relationship;
• Contractor–client relationship;
• Designer–client relationship; or
• Other professional engagement

between the website, its owner and a visitor.

Comments, general email responses, calculator results, examples and educational explanations do not constitute project-specific professional engineering services unless expressly agreed otherwise under a separate written professional engagement.

4. Engineering Calculators and Calculations

Engineering calculators available on T Square Civil Engineering are provided as educational and estimation tools.

Users are responsible for:

• Entering correct values;
• Selecting appropriate units;
• Checking assumptions;
• Checking formulas and conversions;
• Reviewing rounding effects;
• Determining whether the calculator applies to the intended situation; and
• Independently verifying results before consequential use.

Calculator results should not automatically be treated as approved structural calculations, certified quantities, approved bills of quantities, construction drawings or professional engineering advice.

Where professional design, checking, certification or approval is required, the appropriate qualified professional should be consulted.

5. Standards, Codes and Technical References

The website may refer to Indian Standards, BIS publications, building regulations, codes of practice, international standards and other technical sources.

Standards, regulations and codes may be revised, amended, superseded or withdrawn.

Users should verify the current applicable version and amendments from the appropriate official or authorised source before applying requirements to an actual project.

References to Indian Standards or other standards do not mean that T Square Civil Engineering owns, reproduces, sponsors or is endorsed by the relevant standards organisation.

Intellectual-property matters concerning standards are addressed further in the website’s Copyright Notice.

6. Permitted Use of the Website

Users may use T Square Civil Engineering for lawful purposes including:

• Personal learning;
• Education;
• Research where permitted by applicable law;
• Reading engineering articles;
• Using website calculators;
• Bookmarking pages;
• Sharing links to website pages; and
• Referring others to T Square Civil Engineering.

Use of the website does not transfer ownership of its original copyrightable material to the visitor.

Any reproduction of website material remains subject to the Copyright Notice and applicable law.

7. Prohibited Use

Users must not knowingly use the website to:

• Violate applicable law;
• Introduce malware, malicious scripts or harmful code;
• Attempt unauthorised access to the website, hosting environment, administration area or other systems;
• Interfere with website security or normal operation;
• Conduct attacks intended to overload or disrupt the website;
• Submit spam or abusive material;
• Impersonate another person;
• Submit unlawful or infringing content;
• Falsely represent affiliation with T Square Civil Engineering;
• Republish substantial original website content in violation of applicable copyright law or the Copyright Notice;
• Copy or redistribute original calculator source code without authorisation where permission is required;
• Remove copyright or attribution information from protected material; or
• Use the website for fraudulent or deceptive activity.

Reasonable indexing by legitimate search engines and other uses permitted by applicable law are not prohibited merely by this section.

8. Intellectual Property Rights

Copyright and intellectual-property matters relating to T Square Civil Engineering are governed primarily by the separate Copyright Notice.

Subject to applicable law and identified third-party rights, copyright may subsist in original material owned by T Square Civil Engineering, including original:

• Articles;
• Explanations;
• Worked examples;
• Diagrams and illustrations;
• Graphics and infographics;
• Source code;
• Calculator implementations;
• Tables or compilations where copyright subsists;
• Photographs;
• Downloadable resources; and
• Other original website material.

T Square Civil Engineering does not claim exclusive copyright ownership over generally known engineering formulas, mathematical relationships, scientific facts, conventional methods, Indian Standards or other third-party intellectual property merely because they are discussed on the website.

For detailed permissions and copyright-concern procedures, please refer to the website’s Copyright Notice.

9. User Comments

Where commenting is enabled, users may submit comments subject to moderation.

Comments are manually reviewed before publication.

T Square Civil Engineering may approve, reject, edit for moderation purposes, restrict or remove comments where reasonably appropriate.

Users submitting comments are responsible for ensuring that their comments:

• Are lawful;
• Do not infringe another person’s copyright, trademark, privacy or other rights;
• Do not contain defamatory or unlawful material;
• Do not contain malicious links or malware;
• Do not contain spam;
• Do not disclose another person’s private information without appropriate authority; and
• Do not intentionally mislead readers.

The views expressed in a visitor’s comment belong to that commenter and do not necessarily represent the views of T Square Civil Engineering.

10. Licence for Submitted Comments

By submitting a comment for publication, the commenter grants T Square Civil Engineering a non-exclusive, royalty-free licence to host, store, reproduce, display, format and moderate that comment as reasonably necessary to operate and present the website.

This limited licence does not transfer ownership of the commenter’s copyright to T Square Civil Engineering.

Where a comment is deleted, copies may temporarily remain in technical backups or moderation records as reasonably necessary.

Privacy matters concerning comments are addressed in the website’s Privacy Policy.

11. Linking to T Square Civil Engineering

Visitors and organisations may generally link to publicly accessible T Square Civil Engineering pages without requesting permission, provided that the link:

• Is lawful;
• Is not deceptive;
• Does not falsely imply sponsorship, partnership or endorsement;
• Does not misrepresent T Square Civil Engineering; and
• Does not use the T Square Civil Engineering logo or other protected branding in a misleading manner.

Permission to link to a page does not grant permission to reproduce substantial website content.

12. Framing and Misleading Presentation

Users should not frame, mirror or present T Square Civil Engineering pages in a manner that:

• Misrepresents the source of the content;
• Alters the apparent identity of the website;
• Suggests a false affiliation or endorsement; or
• Misleads visitors about ownership of the content.

13. External Links

T Square Civil Engineering may contain links to third-party websites, government resources, standards organisations, manufacturers, educational resources and other external sources.

External links are provided for convenience, reference or additional learning.

T Square Civil Engineering does not control independent third-party websites and does not guarantee their:

• Accuracy;
• Availability;
• Security;
• Privacy practices;
• Products;
• Services; or
• Continued content.

A third-party link does not by itself mean that T Square Civil Engineering endorses all content, products or services available through that website.

14. Advertisements and Third-Party Services

The website may display advertising supplied through third-party advertising services.

The appearance of an advertisement, brand, product or service does not by itself mean that T Square Civil Engineering endorses, certifies, recommends or guarantees it.

Visitors are responsible for independently evaluating third-party products and services.

Transactions or relationships entered into directly with independent third parties are generally governed by the terms and policies of those third parties.

15. Privacy and Cookies

Processing of personal information is governed by the website’s Privacy Policy.

Where consent is required for optional cookies, advertising technologies or analytics storage, applicable choices are provided through the website’s consent-management system.

Merely visiting T Square Civil Engineering should not be interpreted as consent to optional cookies where applicable law requires a separate consent choice.

Visitors may use the available Privacy and cookie settings control where applicable to review or change consent choices.

16. Website Availability and Changes

T Square Civil Engineering may:

• Correct errors;
• Update articles;
• Update calculator logic;
• Revise examples;
• Change website design;
• Add or remove website features;
• Modify links;
• Temporarily suspend website functions; or
• Remove outdated material

where reasonably appropriate.

We aim to maintain website availability but do not guarantee uninterrupted or error-free access at all times.

Maintenance, hosting problems, security incidents, internet failures and other circumstances may occasionally affect availability.

17. Accuracy and User Responsibility

T Square Civil Engineering makes reasonable efforts to prepare useful and technically accurate educational information.

Despite reasonable efforts to review and maintain the website, errors, omissions, calculation mistakes, typographical errors or outdated information may occasionally occur. T Square Civil Engineering does not represent that every item of information will be error-free or current at all times. Users should independently verify information before relying on it for an actual engineering or construction application.

Users remain responsible for how they interpret and apply information obtained from T Square Civil Engineering to their own circumstances, projects or decisions.

The website should not be used to disregard:

• Applicable law;
• Current standards;
• Regulatory requirements;
• Approved drawings;
• Project specifications;
• Manufacturer requirements;
• Safety procedures; or
• Directions of appropriately authorised professionals.

The separate Disclaimer provides more detailed terms concerning technical accuracy, engineering reliance and project-specific use.

18. Use at Your Own Risk and Limitation of Liability

Use of the website and reliance on its general educational content is at the user’s own risk.

Users are responsible for determining whether information, calculator results, examples or other resources are suitable for their particular circumstances.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, T Square Civil Engineering and its owner limit responsibility for consequences arising from reliance on general website information or calculator results.

Nothing in these Terms and Conditions is intended to exclude or restrict any liability, statutory right, remedy or obligation that cannot lawfully be excluded or restricted.

The website’s separate Disclaimer should be read together with this section.

19. Reporting Errors, Misuse or Rights Concerns

T Square Civil Engineering welcomes genuine reports concerning:

• Technical errors;
• Broken links;
• Security concerns;
• Copyright concerns;
• Privacy concerns;
• Unlawful comments; or
• Misuse of website material.

Depending on the issue, please refer to the relevant Privacy Policy, Copyright Notice or Disclaimer.

General enquiries may be sent to:

info@tsquarecivil.com

Please provide sufficient information to identify and review the issue.

20. Restriction of Access

Where reasonably necessary to protect the website, users or third parties, T Square Civil Engineering may restrict or block access associated with:

• Malicious activity;
• Automated attacks;
• Spam;
• Security threats;
• Fraud;
• Repeated unlawful conduct; or
• Serious violations of these Terms.

Nothing in this section requires T Square Civil Engineering to provide continued access to a particular user where restriction is reasonably necessary for website security or lawful operation.

21. Changes to These Terms

T Square Civil Engineering may revise these Terms and Conditions when:

• Website features change;
• Legal requirements change;
• Technical services change;
• New functionality is introduced; or
• Existing policies or practices are updated.

The revised version will be published on this page with an updated Last updated date.

Continued use of the website after publication of revised Terms is subject to the version then in effect, to the extent permitted by applicable law.

Material changes requiring separate consent under applicable law will not be treated as consented to merely because a visitor continues browsing.

22. Severability

If any provision of these Terms and Conditions is determined by a competent authority to be invalid, unlawful or unenforceable, that provision should be interpreted or limited to the extent reasonably necessary, and the remaining provisions will continue to apply to the extent permitted by law.

23. No Waiver

Failure by T Square Civil Engineering to enforce a provision of these Terms on a particular occasion does not necessarily constitute a permanent waiver of that provision or another right.

24. Relationship With Other Website Policies

These Terms and Conditions should be read together with the website’s:

• Privacy Policy;
• Copyright Notice; and
• Disclaimer.

If a particular matter is specifically addressed in one of those policies, the more specific policy should be considered together with these Terms.

Nothing in these documents is intended to remove rights that cannot lawfully be excluded.

25. Governing Law

These Terms and Conditions are governed by the applicable laws of India.

Any dispute concerning these Terms or use of the website will be subject to the jurisdiction of the competent courts or authorities determined in accordance with applicable law.

Nothing in this section is intended to prevent a person from exercising a mandatory statutory right to approach a court, tribunal, consumer commission, regulator or other authority having jurisdiction under applicable law.

26. Contact

For questions concerning these Terms and Conditions, contact:

T Square Civil Engineering
Odisha, India
Email: info@tsquarecivil.com
Website: https://www.tsquarecivil.com